Many people with hepatitis C virus (HCV) are turning to Chinese tradition medicine
for treatment. Chinese Medicine has a rich history in the treatment of chronic hepatitis.
In the United States , Chinese Medicine is a popular complementary and alternative
medicine ( CAM ) therapy among patients with chronic liver disease. Anecdotal reports
from one of the largest Western medicine hepatology practices in San Francisco suggest
that at least 20-30% of patients report use of Chinese Medicine herbs for hepatitis.
Chinese Medicine uses nutrition, acupuncture, heat therapies (such as moxibustion),
exercise, massage, meditation, and herbal medicine to treat people infected with
HCV decrease symptoms, normalize or lower liver enzymes, and slow the progression
of liver disease.
Chinese medical theory states that viral hepatitis is not singular diseases, but
are combinations of stages and syndromes. The diagnosis and staging of HCV are accomplished
using tongue diagnosis, pulse diagnosis, and questioning according to Chinese Medicine
theory.
According to Chinese Medicine, in HCV infections toxic heat enters the body. Manifestations
of an invasion of heat include feelings of warmth, sweating, agitation, hot sensation,
and itching skin. Examination may reveal a fast pulse and a red tongue. Small red
spots on the tongue are a likely finding in nearly all cases of chronic infection
ranging from very obvious to barely noticeable.
The organ systems primarily disturbed in hepatitis are the liver and spleen organ
systems. These disturbed organ systems affect digestion and energy. According to
Chinese Medicine, acute viral hepatitis is generally associated with excess damp
heat or damp cold conditions .
The Chinese Medicine stage at which one is diagnoses with Hepatitis C is usually
either the chronic stage of Qi stagnation, or the stage of Qi and Yin deficiency.
The various modalities of Chinese Medicine therapy include diet, massage, heat therapies,
exercise, meditation, and acupuncture. Heat therapies include the use of moxibustion.
Moxibustion is the burning of the herb Artemisia Vulgaris ( mugwort ) over certain
areas of the body to stimulate or warm these areas. Also heated packs, often with
herbs inside, are used in Chinese Medicine therapy.
Exercise therapy ranges from martial arts to more subtle from of movement such as
Tai Chi and Qi Gong . Many centers of Chinese Medicine include Qi Gong or Tai Chi
classes as part of their treatment programs.
Acupuncture is perhaps the most well known form of Chinese Medicine in the United
States . It is the art of insertion fine, sterile, metal filiform needles into acupuncture
points on the body in order to control the flow of energy. Acupuncture therapy can
include electro stimulation and/or hand stimulation. This form of therapy is most
appreciated for its ability to relieve pain. However, acupuncture is also able to
help change body energy patterns, which promotes the body's ability to heal itself
of organic syndromes and symptoms. In these treatments, Chinese Medicine often does
not distinguish energetic effects from physiologic effects.
The different modalities of Chinese Medicine have different aims. Some focus on
balancing the body's energy, while others focus on building the physical body and
adding substances to both example, the Enhance herbal preparation that is widely
used in HCV contains herbs to tonify the spleen Qi . Qi tonification increases the
amount of energy in body that is available for certain functions. Qi tonic herbs
often have the specific effect of increasing digestion and food absorption. This
increases the quality of the blood.
Acupuncture is associated with balancing the body's energy levels; while herbal
substances are more like drugs or food in that they have specific organic effects.
Breathing exercises are known to strengthen Qi . One meaning of the Chinese word
Qi oxygen becomes available to enter the bloodstream.
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